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Soft liquefaction of the red seaweed Grateloupia turuturu Yamada by ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis process ArchiMer
Le Guillard, Cecile; Berge, Jean-pascal; Donnay-moreno, Claire; Bruzac, Sandrine; Ragon, Jean-yves; Baron, Regis; Fleurence, Joel; Dumay, Justine.
Ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis is a recent process, increasingly employed for plant biomass liquefaction and the recovery of soluble biomolecules. However, to our knowledge, it has never been used on seaweeds, particularly wet ones. The aim of this study was to compare the efficiency of three processes on the liquefaction of the red seaweed Grateloupia turuturu Yamada: enzyme-assisted extraction (EAE), ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE), and their combination, ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis (UAEH). These comparisons will allow the identification as to which process achieves the highest extraction yield of water-soluble compounds. For this purpose, experiments were conducted at 40 °C for 6 h using an enzymatic cocktail of four...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis; Enzymatic hydrolysis; Ultrasound; Liquefaction; Algae; Grateloupia turuturu.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00308/41877/44316.pdf
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Ultrasound-assisted extraction of R-phycoerythrin from Grateloupia turuturu with and without enzyme addition ArchiMer
Le Guillard, Cecile; Dumay, Justine; Donnay-moreno, Claire; Bruzac, Sandrine; Ragon, Jean-yves; Fleurence, Joel; Berge, Jean-pascal.
The aim of this study was to compare two processes for the extraction of R-phycoerythrin (R-PE) from the red seaweed Grateloupia turuturu: ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) and ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis (UAEH). Process efficiencies were both evaluated by the yield of R-PE extraction and by the level of liquefaction. Experiments were conducted at 40 and 22 °C, for 6 h, using an enzymatic cocktail and an original ultrasonic flow-through reactor. R-PE appeared very sensitive to temperature, thus 22 °C is strongly recommended for its extraction by UAEH or UAE. However, the higher processing temperature (40 °C) clearly increased the extraction of water-soluble compounds (up to 91% of liquefaction). These two new processes are thus promising...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Seaweed; Grateloupia turuturu; R-phycoerythrin; Ultrasound-assisted extraction; Ultrasound-assisted enzymatic hydrolysis; Liquefaction.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00292/40332/39993.pdf
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